1998 HISTORIAN REPORT
DIVISION C-5 TURFGRASS SCIENCE
Presented at the C-5 Turfgrass Science Annual Membership Meeting
Tuesday, October 20, 1998, 4:15 p.m.
Baltimore, Maryland
Following graduation, Dr. Watson was appointed Assistant Professor in the Department of Agronomy at Texas A&M University, where he taught courses in soil and pasture management and conducted turfgrass research. He joined the Toro Company in 1952 as Director of Agronomy. He rose to the position of Vice President, Customer Relations and Agronomist with The Toro Company. Dr. Watson's work encompassed the areas of equipment development and evaluation, customer relations and agronomic consultation.
Dr. Watson conducted early research on: adaptability of turfgrass species/cultivars; fertilization practices; snow mold prevention; and techniques for the winter protection. He has authored over 400 popular articles on turfgrass cultural practices and water conservation.
Honors received include the 1979 Fellow of the American Society of Agronomy and the Crop Science Society of America; the 1976 United States Golf Association Green Section Award; the 1977 Agronomic Service Award by the American Society of Agronomy; the 1983 Distinguished Service Award from the Golf Course Superintendents Association of America; the 1987 Crop Science Society of America Fred V. Grau Turfgrass Science Award; the 1989 Minnesota Golf Course Superintendents Association Distinguished Service Award; the 1991 Harry Gill Memorial Award of the Sports Turf Managers Association; the 1994 Donald Ross Award of the Golf Architects Society of America; and the 1995 Old Tom Morris Award of the Golf Course Superintendents Society of America.
Dr. Watson was a co-organizer of the International Turfgrass Research Conference and has served on the Board ~f Directors of the International Turfgrass Society since 1979, and was elected President in 1989. In 1982, he was appointed to the United States Golf Association Turfgrass Research Committee, and in 1983 was appointed Adjunct Professor in the Department of Horticultural Science and Landscape Architecture at the University of Minnesota. In 1985, Dr. Watson was elected Director to the Boards of the Freshwater Foundation of Mound, Minnesota, and the National Golf Foundation. In 1988 he was elected to the Board of the Sports Turf Managers Association. The Landscape Architecture Foundation appointed Dr. Watson to its Board of Directors in 1989 and to its Executive Board as Vice President of Research in 1991. He also served as agronomic coordinator for the nine 1994 World Cup Venues.
Dr. Watson has enhance communications between the business community and the research and academic arenas of the turfgrass industry. His unique perspective has allowed the diverse elements of this industry to gain greater understanding of the roles and challenges of each segment. He has been especially effective in those areas associated with the education and practice of turfgrass related enterprises.
He was employed as a Horticulturalist for the United States Golf Association Green Section in 1939, and then returned to Cornell University as an Instructor in Ornamental Horticulture in 1940. Subsequently in 1943 he entered military service with the US Naval Air Training Command, Bureau of Aeronautics as an Agronomist advising on dust abatement and erosion control.
Dr. Cornman returned to Cornell University in 1946, and was promoted to Assistant Professor in 1947, Associate Professor in 1950, and Professor in 1957, a total of 37 years service to Cornell University. He taught courses in plant materials and turfgrass management until 1961, when turfgrass management became his full time responsibility. Included were the teaching, research and extension programs state-wide.
Dr. John Cornman was one of the original members of the Cornell turfgrass team, with research emphasis in weed control, especially crabgrass and Veronica. He established a research and demonstration turf facilities on Long Island and on the Ithaca campus. He organized and directed the Cornell Turfgrass Conference for 26 years, and served as editor of the New York State Turfgrass Association Bulletin for 20 years. He was honored by the New York State Turfgrass Association in 1979 with a Citation of Merit.
In 1953, Jim Simmons joined the Research Division of the O.M. Scott and Sons Company in Marysville, Ohio. He had responsibility for directing Product Development with The Scotts Company for most of his career until he retired in 1983. He continued as a consultant to The Scotts Company until April of 1997. In his role as Product Development Director for The Scotts Company Jim Simmons was responsible for a number of key pioneering developments by his group. Included were the first selective granular crabgrass control product; the first granular fertilizer/broadleaved weed control product; and the first patented seeded Kentucky bluegrass cultivar.
Mr. Simmons was an industry representative to the American Society of Agronomy for a number of years, and was elected Chair of Division C-5 Turfgrass in 1968. He was active in the Marysville, Ohio community Parks and Recreation program and was recognized for his contributions in being give the City of Marysville "Quality of Life" Award in 1996 and the Elks "Outstanding Citizen" Award in 1996.
| Year | Elected C-5 Chair | State | Elected ASA Board Rep. | Number of Papers Presented |
| 1955 | J.R. Watson | Minnesota | 15 | |
| 1956 | C.G. Wilson | Wisconsin | 16 | |
| 1957 | G.C. Nutter | Florida | 16 | |
| 1958 | W.W. Huff'ine | Oklahoma | 22 | |
| 1959 | H.B. Musser | Pennsylvania | 17 | |
| 1960 | R.E. Engel | New Jersey | 11 | |
| 1961 | V.B. Youngner | California | E.C. Roberts | 22 |
| 1962 | R.R. Davis* | Ohio | E.C. Roberts | 14 |
| 1963 | F.V. Juska | Maryland | E.C. Roberts | 36 |
| 1964 | N.R. Goetze* | Oregon | W.H. Daniel | 24 |
| 1965 | E.C. Roberts | Iowa | W.H. Daniel | 25 |
| 1966 | J.B Beard | Michigan | W.H. Daniel | 32 |
| 1967 | C.Y. Ward* | Mississippi | R.R. Davis* | 34 |
| 1968 | J.A. Simmons | Ohio | R.R. Davis* | 25 |
| 1969 | R.E. Schmidt | Virginia | R.R. Davis* | 25 |
| 1970 | W.B. Gilbert | North Carolina | J.B Beard | 33 |
| 1971 | G.C. Horn | Florida | J.B Beard | 29 |
| 1972 | R.W. Miller | Ohio | J.B Beard | 33 |
| 1973 | P.E. Rieke | Michigan | W.W. Huffine | 41 |
| 1974 | L.M. Callahan | Tennessee | W.W. Huffine | 38 |
| 1975 | J.F. Shoulders | Virginia | W.W. Huffine | 40 |
| 1976 | A.E. Dudeck | Florida | K.T. Payne | 31 |
| 1977 | J.H. Dunn | Missouri | K.T. Payne | 32 |
| 1978 | W.R. Kneebone | Arizona | K.T. Payne | 45 |
| 1979 | A.J. Powell, Jr. | Kentucky | P.E. Rieke | 41 |
| 1980 | D.B. White | Minnesota | P.E. Rieke | 40 |
| 1981 | A.J. Turgeon | Illinois | P.E. Rieke | 44 |
| 1982 | R.W. Duell | New Jersey | J.H. Dunn | 56 |
| 1983 | R.C. Shearrnan | Nebraska | J.H. Dunn | 59 |
| 1984 | D.P. Martin | Ohio | J.H. Dunn | 72 |
| 1985 | R.N. Carrow | Georgia | A.E. Dudeck | 55 |
| 1986 | D.V. Waddington | Pennsylvania | A.E. Dudeck | 62 |
| 1987 | B.J. Johnson | Georgia | A.E. Dudeck | 69 |
| 1988 | T.P. Riordan | Nebraska | R.C. Shearman | 81 |
| 1989 | N.E. Christians | Iowa | R.C. Shearman | 107 |
| 1990 | T.L. Watschke | Pennsylvania | R.C. Shearman | 115 |
| 1991 | W.A. Meyer | Oregon | R.N. Carrow | 113 |
| 1992 | J.M. DiPaola | North Carolina | R.N. Carrow | 102 |
| 1993 | A.M. Petrovic | New York | R.N. Carrow | 84 |
| 1994 | K.J. Karnok | Georgia | N.E. Christians | 101 |
| 1995 | J.V. Krans | Mississippi | N.E. Christians | 114 |
| 1996 | C.S. Throssell | Indiana | N.E. Christians | 97 |
| 1997 | R.J. Hull | Rhode Island | T.P. Riordan | 124 |
| 1998 | G.H. Snyder | Florida | T.P. Riordan | 151 |
| 1999 | L.A. Brilrnan | Oregon | T.P. Riordan | |
| 2000 | J.L. Nus | Kansas |
*Part-time turfgrass responsibilities, along with other crops.
Note: From 1946 to 1951 - Turfgrass research papers were presented within Section V, Special Crops, of the Crop Science Division, American Society of Agronomy. There were a total paper number of 6 in 1946, 16 in 1947, 17 in 1948, 12 in 1949, 10 in 1950, and 7 in 1951. In 1952 Division XI of the American Society of Agronomy included a session on Turfgrass Management. The year, chair, and number of papers was as follows: 1952 - R.R. Davis - 7; 1953 - M.H. Ferguson - 6; and 1954 - W.H. Daniel - 6.
* * * * *
Elected Society Officers from C-5:
| CSSA President | 1956 | G.O. Mott (first President) |
| CSSA President | 1960 | H.B. Sprague |
| CSSA President | 1974 | R.R. Davis |
| CSSA President | 1986 | J.B Beard |
| CSSA President | 1995 | R.C. Shearman |
| ASA President | 1914 | C.V. Piper |
| ASA President | 1962 | G.W. Burton |
| ASA President | 1970 | R.E. Blaser |
| ASA President | 1990 | A.A. Baltensperger |
(1925 TO 1997)
| Year | Recipient | State | CSSA | ASA | SSSA |
| 1925 | C.V. Piper* | Maryland | X | ||
| 1949 | G.W. Burton* | Georgia | X | X | |
| 1951 | H.R. Albrecht* | Pennsylvania | X | X | |
| 1953 | R.E. Blaser* | Virginia | X | X | X |
| 1955 | G.O. Mott* | Indiana | X | X | |
| 1958 | D.G. Sturkie* | Alabama | X | X | |
| 1963 | W.H. Daniel | Indiana | X | X | |
| 1966 | E.C. Holt* | Texas | X | X | |
| 1966 | F.V. Juska | Maryland | X | ||
| 1967 | R.R. Davis* | Ohio | X | X | |
| 1967 | K.~. Payne* | Michigan | X | X | |
| 1968 | V.B. Youngner | California | X | ||
| 1969 | R.E. Engel | New Jersey | X | ||
| 1969 | F.V. Grau | Maryland | X | X | X |
| 1969 | W.W. Huffme | Oklahoma | X | X | |
| 1969 | C.Y. Ward* | Mississippi | X | X | |
| 1971 | J.B Beard | Michigan | X | X | |
| 1971 | E.C. Roberts | Iowa | X | X | |
| 1977 | J.F. Shoulders | Virginia | X | X | |
| 1979 | J.R. Watson | Minnesota | X | X | |
| 1979 | L.N. Wise* | Mississippi | X | ||
| 1980 | A.A. Baltensperger* | New Mexico | X | X | |
| 1984 | C.R. Funk | New Jersey | X | X | |
| 1986 | M.H. Niehaus* | Colorado | X | X(89) | |
| 1986 | P.E. Rieke | Michigan | X | ||
| 1986 | R.E. Schmidt | Virginia | X | X(97) | |
| 1986 | D.V. Waddington | Pennsylvania | X | ||
| 1988 | B.J. Johnson | Georgia | X(89) | X | |
| 1988 | R.C. Shearman | Nebraska | X(89) | X | |
| 1988 | A.J. Turgeon | Pennsylvania | X | X(89) | |
| 1991 | T. L. Watschke | Pennsylvania | X(92) | X | |
| 1992 | R.R. Duncan | Georgia | X | X | |
| 1993 | R.N. Carrow | Georgia | X | ||
| 1993 | W.A. Meyer | Oregon | X | X(94) | |
| 1994 | T.P. Riordan | Nebraska | X(95) | X | |
| 1994 | D.B. White | Minnesota | X | ||
| 1995 | N.E. Christians | Iowa | X(97) | X | |
| 1995 | K.J. Karnok | Georgia | X | X | |
| 1995 | A.J. Powell, Jr. | Kentucky | X | ||
| 1997 | G.H. Snyder | FloridaX | X |
*Part-time turfgrass responsibilities, usually with other crops.
Society Award Recipients from C-5:
CSSA Crop Science Research Award 1991 J.B Beard
CSSA Genetics and Plant Breeding Award for Industry 1991 W.A. Meyer
CSSA Crop Science Teaching Award 1997 K.J. Karnok
CSSA Fred V. Grau Turfgrass Science Award:
| 1987 | J.R. Watson | 1993 | D.V. Waddington |
| 1988 | J.B Beard | 1994 | W.A. Meyer |
| 1989 | J.J. Murray | 1995 | B.J. Johnson |
| 1990 | C.R. Funk | 1996 | T.P. Riordan |
| 1991 | G.W. Burton | 1997 | K.J. Karnok |
| 1992 | R.C. Shearman |
ASA Agronomic Resident Education Award 1994 K.J. Karnok
ASA Agronomic Service Award 1973 W.H. Daniel, 1977 J.R. Watson
Respectfully submitted
James B Beard
C-5 Historian